restore_db_cluster_from_snapshot
¶
restore_db_cluster_from_snapshot(
*,
config_overrides: Optional[RDSClientConfig] = None,
availability_zones: Optional[AvailabilityZones] = None,
db_cluster_identifier: Optional[String] = None,
snapshot_identifier: Optional[String] = None,
engine: Optional[String] = None,
engine_version: Optional[String] = None,
port: Optional[IntegerOptional] = None,
db_subnet_group_name: Optional[String] = None,
database_name: Optional[String] = None,
option_group_name: Optional[String] = None,
vpc_security_group_ids: Optional[VpcSecurityGroupIdList] = None,
tags: Optional[TagList] = None,
kms_key_id: Optional[String] = None,
enable_iam_database_authentication: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
backtrack_window: Optional[LongOptional] = None,
enable_cloudwatch_logs_exports: Optional[LogTypeList] = None,
engine_mode: Optional[String] = None,
scaling_configuration: Optional[ScalingConfiguration] = None,
db_cluster_parameter_group_name: Optional[String] = None,
deletion_protection: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
copy_tags_to_snapshot: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
domain: Optional[String] = None,
domain_iam_role_name: Optional[String] = None,
db_cluster_instance_class: Optional[String] = None,
storage_type: Optional[String] = None,
iops: Optional[IntegerOptional] = None,
publicly_accessible: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
network_type: Optional[String] = None,
serverless_v2_scaling_configuration: Optional[
ServerlessV2ScalingConfiguration
] = None,
rds_custom_cluster_configuration: Optional[RdsCustomClusterConfiguration] = None,
monitoring_interval: Optional[IntegerOptional] = None,
monitoring_role_arn: Optional[String] = None,
enable_performance_insights: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
performance_insights_kms_key_id: Optional[String] = None,
performance_insights_retention_period: Optional[IntegerOptional] = None,
backup_retention_period: Optional[IntegerOptional] = None,
preferred_backup_window: Optional[String] = None,
engine_lifecycle_support: Optional[String] = None,
tag_specifications: Optional[TagSpecificationList] = None,
enable_vpc_networking: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
enable_internet_access_gateway: Optional[BooleanOptional] = None,
associated_roles: Optional[DBClusterAssociatedRoles] = None,
) -> RestoreDBClusterFromSnapshotResult
Creates a new DB cluster from a DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot.
The target DB cluster is created from the source snapshot with a default configuration. If you don't specify a security group, the new DB cluster is associated with the default security group.
You can use the EnableVPCNetworking and EnableInternetAccessGateway parameters together to restore an Aurora PostgreSQL cluster without VPC networking and with internet-based connectivity. These two parameters must always be specified together. Set EnableVPCNetworking to false to disable the VPC network interface (ENI) for the cluster. EnableInternetAccessGateway enables internet-based connectivity through an internet access gateway. IAM database authentication is required and must be enabled using EnableIAMDatabaseAuthentication. Once the cluster is restored, you need to modify the DB cluster to update MasterUserAuthenticationType to iam-db-auth.
You can use the AssociatedRoles parameter to associate one or more Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles with an Aurora DB cluster when you restore it from a snapshot.
This operation only restores the DB cluster, not the DB instances for that DB cluster. You must invoke the CreateDBInstance operation to create DB instances for the restored DB cluster, specifying the identifier of the restored DB cluster in DBClusterIdentifier. You can create DB instances only after the RestoreDBClusterFromSnapshot operation has completed and the DB cluster is available.
For more information on Amazon Aurora DB clusters, see What is Amazon Aurora? in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
For more information on Multi-AZ DB clusters, see Multi-AZ DB cluster deployments in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Parameters:
-
availability_zones(Optional[AvailabilityZones], default:None) –Provides the list of Availability Zones (AZs) where instances in the restored DB cluster can be created.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
db_cluster_identifier(Optional[String], default:None) –The name of the DB cluster to create from the DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot. This parameter isn't case-sensitive.
Constraints:
-
Must contain from 1 to 63 letters, numbers, or hyphens
-
First character must be a letter
-
Can't end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens
Example:
my-snapshot-idValid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
-
snapshot_identifier(Optional[String], default:None) –The identifier for the DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot to restore from.
You can use either the name or the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) to specify a DB cluster snapshot. However, you can use only the ARN to specify a DB snapshot.
Constraints:
-
Must match the identifier of an existing Snapshot.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
-
engine(Optional[String], default:None) –The database engine to use for the new DB cluster.
Default: The same as source
Constraint: Must be compatible with the engine of the source
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
engine_version(Optional[String], default:None) –The version of the database engine to use for the new DB cluster. If you don't specify an engine version, the default version for the database engine in the Amazon Web Services Region is used.
To list all of the available engine versions for Aurora MySQL, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine aurora-mysql --query "DBEngineVersions[].EngineVersion"To list all of the available engine versions for Aurora PostgreSQL, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine aurora-postgresql --query "DBEngineVersions[].EngineVersion"To list all of the available engine versions for RDS for MySQL, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine mysql --query "DBEngineVersions[].EngineVersion"To list all of the available engine versions for RDS for PostgreSQL, use the following command:
aws rds describe-db-engine-versions --engine postgres --query "DBEngineVersions[].EngineVersion"Aurora MySQL
See Database engine updates for Amazon Aurora MySQL in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Aurora PostgreSQL
See Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL releases and engine versions in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
MySQL
See Amazon RDS for MySQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
PostgreSQL
See Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL versions and extensions in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
port(Optional[IntegerOptional], default:None) –The port number on which the new DB cluster accepts connections.
Constraints: This value must be
1150-65535Default: The same port as the original DB cluster.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
db_subnet_group_name(Optional[String], default:None) –The name of the DB subnet group to use for the new DB cluster.
Constraints: If supplied, must match the name of an existing DB subnet group.
Example:
mydbsubnetgroupValid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
database_name(Optional[String], default:None) –The database name for the restored DB cluster.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
option_group_name(Optional[String], default:None) –The name of the option group to use for the restored DB cluster.
DB clusters are associated with a default option group that can't be modified.
-
vpc_security_group_ids(Optional[VpcSecurityGroupIdList], default:None) –A list of VPC security groups that the new DB cluster will belong to.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
tags(Optional[TagList], default:None) –The tags to be assigned to the restored DB cluster.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
kms_key_id(Optional[String], default:None) –The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier to use when restoring an encrypted DB cluster from a DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot.
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key. To use a KMS key in a different Amazon Web Services account, specify the key ARN or alias ARN.
When you don't specify a value for the
KmsKeyIdparameter, then the following occurs:-
If the DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot in
SnapshotIdentifieris encrypted, then the restored DB cluster is encrypted using the KMS key that was used to encrypt the DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot. -
If the DB snapshot or DB cluster snapshot in
SnapshotIdentifierisn't encrypted, then the restored DB cluster isn't encrypted.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
-
enable_iam_database_authentication(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies whether to enable mapping of Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping isn't enabled.
For more information, see IAM Database Authentication in the Amazon Aurora User Guide or IAM database authentication for MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
backtrack_window(Optional[LongOptional], default:None) –The target backtrack window, in seconds. To disable backtracking, set this value to 0.
Currently, Backtrack is only supported for Aurora MySQL DB clusters.
Default: 0
Constraints:
-
If specified, this value must be set to a number from 0 to 259,200 (72 hours).
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
-
enable_cloudwatch_logs_exports(Optional[LogTypeList], default:None) –The list of logs that the restored DB cluster is to export to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used.
RDS for MySQL
Possible values are
error,general,slowquery, andiam-db-auth-error.RDS for PostgreSQL
Possible values are
postgresql,upgrade, andiam-db-auth-error.Aurora MySQL
Possible values are
audit,error,general,instance,slowquery, andiam-db-auth-error.Aurora PostgreSQL
Possible value are
instance,postgresql, andiam-db-auth-error.For more information about exporting CloudWatch Logs for Amazon RDS, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
For more information about exporting CloudWatch Logs for Amazon Aurora, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
engine_mode(Optional[String], default:None) –The DB engine mode of the DB cluster, either
provisionedorserverless.For more information, see CreateDBCluster.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
scaling_configuration(Optional[ScalingConfiguration], default:None) –For DB clusters in
serverlessDB engine mode, the scaling properties of the DB cluster.Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
db_cluster_parameter_group_name(Optional[String], default:None) –The name of the DB cluster parameter group to associate with this DB cluster. If this argument is omitted, the default DB cluster parameter group for the specified engine is used.
Constraints:
-
If supplied, must match the name of an existing default DB cluster parameter group.
-
Must be 1 to 255 letters, numbers, or hyphens.
-
First character must be a letter.
-
Can't end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
-
deletion_protection(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies whether to enable deletion protection for the DB cluster. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
copy_tags_to_snapshot(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies whether to copy all tags from the restored DB cluster to snapshots of the restored DB cluster. The default is not to copy them.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
domain(Optional[String], default:None) –The Active Directory directory ID to restore the DB cluster in. The domain must be created prior to this operation. Currently, only MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle, and PostgreSQL DB instances can be created in an Active Directory Domain.
For more information, see Kerberos Authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
domain_iam_role_name(Optional[String], default:None) –The name of the IAM role to be used when making API calls to the Directory Service.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
db_cluster_instance_class(Optional[String], default:None) –The compute and memory capacity of the each DB instance in the Multi-AZ DB cluster, for example db.m6gd.xlarge. Not all DB instance classes are available in all Amazon Web Services Regions, or for all database engines.
For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB Instance Class in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Valid for: Multi-AZ DB clusters only
-
storage_type(Optional[String], default:None) –Specifies the storage type to be associated with the DB cluster.
When specified for a Multi-AZ DB cluster, a value for the
Iopsparameter is required.Valid Values:
aurora,aurora-iopt1(Aurora DB clusters);io1(Multi-AZ DB clusters)Default:
aurora(Aurora DB clusters);io1(Multi-AZ DB clusters)Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
iops(Optional[IntegerOptional], default:None) –The amount of Provisioned IOPS (input/output operations per second) to be initially allocated for each DB instance in the Multi-AZ DB cluster.
For information about valid IOPS values, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS storage in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints: Must be a multiple between .5 and 50 of the storage amount for the DB instance.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
publicly_accessible(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies whether the DB cluster is publicly accessible.
When the DB cluster is publicly accessible, its Domain Name System (DNS) endpoint resolves to the private IP address from within the DB cluster's virtual private cloud (VPC). It resolves to the public IP address from outside of the DB cluster's VPC. Access to the DB cluster is ultimately controlled by the security group it uses. That public access is not permitted if the security group assigned to the DB cluster doesn't permit it.
When the DB cluster isn't publicly accessible, it is an internal DB cluster with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
Default: The default behavior varies depending on whether
DBSubnetGroupNameis specified.If
DBSubnetGroupNameisn't specified, andPubliclyAccessibleisn't specified, the following applies:-
If the default VPC in the target Region doesn’t have an internet gateway attached to it, the DB cluster is private.
-
If the default VPC in the target Region has an internet gateway attached to it, the DB cluster is public.
If
DBSubnetGroupNameis specified, andPubliclyAccessibleisn't specified, the following applies:-
If the subnets are part of a VPC that doesn’t have an internet gateway attached to it, the DB cluster is private.
-
If the subnets are part of a VPC that has an internet gateway attached to it, the DB cluster is public.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
-
-
network_type(Optional[String], default:None) –The network type of the DB cluster.
Valid Values:
-
IPV4 -
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroupspecified for the DB cluster. ADBSubnetGroupcan support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and the IPv6 protocols (DUAL).For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Valid for: Aurora DB clusters only
-
-
rds_custom_cluster_configuration(Optional[RdsCustomClusterConfiguration], default:None) –Reserved for future use.
-
monitoring_interval(Optional[IntegerOptional], default:None) –The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB cluster. To turn off collecting Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify
0.If
MonitoringRoleArnis specified, also setMonitoringIntervalto a value other than0.Valid Values:
0 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 30 | 60Default:
0 -
monitoring_role_arn(Optional[String], default:None) –The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the IAM role that permits RDS to send Enhanced Monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. An example is
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess.If
MonitoringIntervalis set to a value other than0, supply aMonitoringRoleArnvalue. -
enable_performance_insights(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies whether to turn on Performance Insights for the DB cluster.
-
performance_insights_kms_key_id(Optional[String], default:None) –The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you don't specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region. -
performance_insights_retention_period(Optional[IntegerOptional], default:None) –The number of days to retain Performance Insights data.
Valid Values:
-
7 -
month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93(3 months * 31),341(11 months * 31),589(19 months * 31) -
731
Default:
7daysIf you specify a retention period that isn't valid, such as
94, Amazon RDS issues an error. -
-
backup_retention_period(Optional[IntegerOptional], default:None) –The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Specify a minimum value of
1.Valid for Cluster Type: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
Default: Uses existing setting
Constraints:
-
Must be a value from 1 to 35.
-
-
preferred_backup_window(Optional[String], default:None) –The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, using the
BackupRetentionPeriodparameter.The default is a 30-minute window selected at random from an 8-hour block of time for each Amazon Web Services Region. To view the time blocks available, see Backup window in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Valid for Cluster Type: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
Constraints:
-
Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi. -
Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
-
Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
-
Must be at least 30 minutes.
-
-
engine_lifecycle_support(Optional[String], default:None) –The lifecycle type for this DB cluster.
By default, this value is set to
open-source-rds-extended-support, which enrolls your DB cluster into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled. In this case, RDS automatically upgrades your restored DB cluster to a higher engine version, if the major engine version is past its end of standard support date.You can use this setting to enroll your DB cluster into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB cluster past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see the following sections:
-
Amazon Aurora - Amazon RDS Extended Support with Amazon Aurora in the Amazon Aurora User Guide
-
Amazon RDS - Amazon RDS Extended Support with Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide
Valid for Cluster Type: Aurora DB clusters and Multi-AZ DB clusters
Valid Values:
open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabledDefault:
open-source-rds-extended-support -
-
tag_specifications(Optional[TagSpecificationList], default:None) –Tags to assign to resources associated with the DB cluster.
Valid Values:
-
cluster-auto-backup- The DB cluster's automated backup.
-
-
enable_vpc_networking(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies whether to enable VPC networking for the restored DB cluster. Set this parameter to
falseto create a cluster without the VPC network interface (ENI).This parameter must be used together with
EnableInternetAccessGateway. When both parameters are specified, IAM database authentication is required. You must also specifyEnableIAMDatabaseAuthentication.Valid for Cluster Type: Aurora PostgreSQL clusters
-
enable_internet_access_gateway(Optional[BooleanOptional], default:None) –Specifies that the restored DB cluster should use internet-based connectivity through an internet access gateway. This allows clients to connect to the cluster over the internet without requiring a VPC.
This parameter must be used together with
EnableVPCNetworkingset tofalse. When both parameters are specified, IAM database authentication is required. You must also specifyEnableIAMDatabaseAuthentication.Valid for Cluster Type: Aurora PostgreSQL clusters
-
associated_roles(Optional[DBClusterAssociatedRoles], default:None) –A list of Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles to associate with the DB cluster when it's restored from a snapshot. Each role grants the DB cluster permission to access other Amazon Web Services on your behalf. For each role, specify a role ARN and, optionally, the feature name (such as
s3Import,s3Export, orLambda).Valid for Cluster Type: Aurora DB clusters only
Raises:
-
DBClusterAlreadyExistsFault–The user already has a DB cluster with the given identifier.
-
DBClusterParameterGroupNotFoundFault–DBClusterParameterGroupNamedoesn't refer to an existing DB cluster parameter group. -
DBClusterQuotaExceededFault–The user attempted to create a new DB cluster and the user has already reached the maximum allowed DB cluster quota.
-
DBClusterRoleQuotaExceededFault–You have exceeded the maximum number of IAM roles that can be associated with the specified DB cluster.
-
DBClusterSnapshotNotFoundFault–DBClusterSnapshotIdentifierdoesn't refer to an existing DB cluster snapshot. -
DBSnapshotNotFoundFault–DBSnapshotIdentifierdoesn't refer to an existing DB snapshot. -
DBSubnetGroupDoesNotCoverEnoughAZs–Subnets in the DB subnet group should cover at least two Availability Zones unless there is only one Availability Zone.
-
DBSubnetGroupNotFoundFault–DBSubnetGroupNamedoesn't refer to an existing DB subnet group. -
DomainNotFoundFault–Domaindoesn't refer to an existing Active Directory domain. -
InsufficientDBClusterCapacityFault–The DB cluster doesn't have enough capacity for the current operation.
-
InsufficientDBInstanceCapacityFault–The specified DB instance class isn't available in the specified Availability Zone.
-
InsufficientStorageClusterCapacityFault–There is insufficient storage available for the current action. You might be able to resolve this error by updating your subnet group to use different Availability Zones that have more storage available.
-
InvalidDBClusterSnapshotStateFault–The supplied value isn't a valid DB cluster snapshot state.
-
InvalidDBInstanceStateFault–The DB instance isn't in a valid state.
-
InvalidDBSnapshotStateFault–The state of the DB snapshot doesn't allow deletion.
-
InvalidRestoreFault–Cannot restore from VPC backup to non-VPC DB instance.
-
InvalidSubnet–The requested subnet is invalid, or multiple subnets were requested that are not all in a common VPC.
-
InvalidVPCNetworkStateFault–The DB subnet group doesn't cover all Availability Zones after it's created because of users' change.
-
KMSKeyNotAccessibleFault–An error occurred accessing an Amazon Web Services KMS key.
-
NetworkTypeNotSupported–The network type is invalid for the DB instance. Valid nework type values are
IPV4andDUAL. -
OptionGroupNotFoundFault–The specified option group could not be found.
-
StorageQuotaExceededFault–The request would result in the user exceeding the allowed amount of storage available across all DB instances.
-
StorageTypeNotSupportedFault–The specified
StorageTypecan't be associated with the DB instance. -
VpcEncryptionControlViolationException–The operation violates VPC encryption control settings. Make sure that your DB instance type supports the Nitro encryption-in-transit capability, or modify your VPC's encryption controls to not enforce encryption-in-transit.
-
UnknownServiceError–The service returned an error code this client does not model.
Examples:
To restore a DB cluster from a snapshot The following example restores an Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster compatible with PostgreSQL version 10.7 from a DB cluster snapshot named test-instance-snapshot.
>>> client.restore_db_cluster_from_snapshot(db_cluster_identifier='newdbcluster', snapshot_identifier='test-instance-snapshot', engine='aurora-postgresql', engine_version='10.7')
To restore a DB cluster from a snapshot without VPC networking
The following example restores an Aurora DB cluster from a DB cluster snapshot named sample-cluster-snapshot without VPC networking and with internet-based connectivity enabled through an internet access gateway. The EnableVPCNetworking and EnableInternetAccessGateway parameters must always be specified together. IAM database authentication is required when both parameters are specified.
>>> client.restore_db_cluster_from_snapshot(db_cluster_identifier='restored-cluster', snapshot_identifier='sample-cluster-snapshot', engine='aurora-postgresql', enable_vpc_networking=False, enable_internet_access_gateway=True, enable_iam_database_authentication=True)
To restore a DB cluster from a snapshot with an associated IAM role
The following example restores an Aurora PostgreSQL DB cluster from a snapshot and associates an IAM role for Amazon S3 import in a single call.
>>> client.restore_db_cluster_from_snapshot(db_cluster_identifier='restored-cluster', snapshot_identifier='test-instance-snapshot', engine='aurora-postgresql', associated_roles=[{'RoleArn': 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/RDSLoadFromS3', 'FeatureName': 's3Import'}])
Source code in docs_src/capo_rds/_services/rds.py
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